Beneficial Information about Polyhouse Farming in India

Most of the people here make their living through agriculture. However, the production of crops here depends on the natural monsoon, due to which sometimes the yield here is excellent and sometimes the show is almost negligible. So farmers have technically started agriculture through poly houses to eliminate this severe problem.

The poly house has proved to be very effective for the better production of crops. Today, poly house technology is being used by farmers in every corner of the country to grow crops. Moreover, What is a poly house? Along with giving information about this, you are being duly given complete details on subsidy, expenses and loan to build a poly house here. Moreover, for orchard farming Mini tractor is useful for more such information about tractors visit this link.  

What is poly house

Which crops can be grown partially or entirely under controlled climatic conditions. Modern-day polyhouses are built on GI steel frames and covered with plastic, fixed to the frame with aluminium grippers. The white plastic film used for the cover is of high quality. Most of the drip irrigation systems are install inside the polyhousee for watering.

In other words, in the present time, there is a particular type of polythene or sheet-covered house to do agriculture in a modern way, i.e. to grow crops. Various kinds of vegetables are produce every season by adapting the environment of this house to crops. There is no effect of the external environment in a poly house. Polyhouse is also know as Student House, Green House and Net House. Polyhouse farming is a modern method in which we can get high yields with high nutritional values ​​without excessive use of harmful pesticides and other chemicals.

Types of Polyhouses

There are 2 types of polyhouses based on environmental control systems-

naturally ventilated polyhouse

There is no environmental control system in these types of polyhouses. Maintaining adequate ventilation is the only option to save the plants from a lousy climate. This process can protect plants from pests and pathogens.

manually controlled polyhouse

Manually controlled poly houses are primarily design to grow crops or increase yields in the off-season by adjusting light, temperature, humidity, etc. Several control systems are being install to improve productivity in this type of polyhouse agriculture.

Categories of Polyhouses

Polyhouse farming systems are divided into 3 categories, which are as follows-

low-tech polyhouse

This polyhouse has a low installation cost and is very easy to maintain. Local building materials such as bamboo and wood are generally use to construct these systems. Also, an ultraviolet (UV) film is use as the coating material, which works very effectively in cold climates. These materials help the farmers to control the temperature and humidity, and no automatic equipment is use in these systems.

medium tech polyhouse

For the construction of these polyhouses, iron pipes are use to strengthen their layout to avoid damage caused by wind. In addition, cooling pads are use to maintain the humidity and temperature inside. During hot climates, thermostats and exhaust fans control the internal conditions of polyhouse agriculture.

Hi-Tech Polyhouse

The system includes automatic controls to maintain the internal climate and crop conditions while maintaining proper temperature, humidity and other parameters. This system is handy for growing crops in the off-season.

Benefits of polyhouse farming

  • The polyhouse protects the crops from wind, rain, radiation, precipitation and other climatic factors.
  • This creates the microclimate around the crops, which helps maximise production and quality growth.
  • The polyhouse also provides a high concentration of Co2 to increase production to the maximum level, due to which the yield of the polyhouse is much higher than that of open-field farming.
  • You can grow plants in a polyhouse under different conditions, which are impossible to cultivate in that particular climate zone, for example, growing strawberries in the plains of India.
  • Cultivation of polyhouse crops can give you maximum profit in a minimum area. With the top level of automation, the number of manual activities, the dependence on labour and the overall labour cost are reduce.

We hope you get all the key points of this polyhouse farming. Moreover, if you want to know about tractors, stay in touch with us. 

By admin

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *